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2008 Assessment

Solomon Islands: Integrity Indicators Scorecard

Solomon Islands : Integrity Scorecard Report > Sub-Category: Procurement
Indicators   Score
51 Is the public procurement process effective? 33
52 Can citizens access the public procurement process? 8

Indicator and sub-Indicator Details

51 Is the public procurement process effective?
 
  51a: In law, there are regulations addressing conflicts of interest for public procurement officials.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments: "A person to whom this Chapter applies has a duty to conduct himself in such a way, both in his public or official life and his private life, and in his associations with other persons, as not - (a) to place himself in a position in which he has or could have a conflict of interests or in which the fair exercise of his public or official duties might be compromised; (b) to demean his office or position; (c) to allow his integrity to be called into question; or (d) to endanger or diminish respect for and confidence in the integrity of the government of Solomon Islands." [Constitution of Solomon Islands, 1978, S. 94. (1)]

References: Constitution of Solomon Islands, 1978, [ LINK ]

This provides a general rule for all public servants.

  51b: In law, there is mandatory professional training for public procurement officials.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

  51c: In practice, the conflicts of interest regulations for public procurement officials are enforced.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: The tender process is out of date. Efforts are sometimes made to get around the procedures detailed in the 'Financial Instructions' by breaking larger bids into multiple smaller bids sometimes to get the size of deals down to the point where verbal bids are acceptable. The process urgently needs to be improved.

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Jean Tafoa, Executive Director, Transparency Solomon Islands, Interview, May 11, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  51d: In law, there is a mechanism that monitors the assets, incomes and spending habits of public procurement officials.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

Public Service Act, Cap 92, Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

  51e: In law, major procurements require competitive bidding.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  51f: In law, strict formal requirements limit the extent of sole sourcing.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments: According to the Financial Instructions (internal government rules as regards financial procedures), it is only possible to give a waiver if a) there is only one supplier, or b) all suppliers have the same price (for example, as regards petrol where suppliers tend to sell at the same price).

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ], but also subsidiary regulations under the 'Financial Instructions'.

Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  51g: In law, unsuccessful bidders can instigate an official review of procurement decisions.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

  51h: In law, unsuccessful bidders can challenge procurement decisions in a court of law.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

  51i: In law, companies guilty of major violations of procurement regulations (i.e. bribery) are prohibited from participating in future procurement bids.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

  51j: In practice, companies guilty of major violations of procurement regulations (i.e. bribery) are prohibited from participating in future procurement bids.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments:

References: Jean Tafoa, Executive Director, Transparency Solomon Islands, Interview, May 11, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

52 Can citizens access the public procurement process?
 
  52a: In law, citizens can access public procurement regulations.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments: The 'Financial Instructions' (which contain the relevant regulations) are not publicly available. However, most suppliers are familiar with the instructions and try to circumvent them.

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  52b: In law, the government is required to publicly announce the results of procurement decisions.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: Public Finance and Audit Act, Cap 120 Laws of the Solomon Islands, 1996 Consolidation, [ LINK ]

  52c: In practice, citizens can access public procurement regulations within a reasonable time period.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: These are not on the public record.

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  52d: In practice, citizens can access public procurement regulations at a reasonable cost.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: These are not on the public record.

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  52e: In practice, major public procurements are effectively advertised.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: Procurements worth SI$500,000 (US$63,500) and above are effectively advertised. Some advertisements are done for the sake of illusory transparency, with deals already agreed, according to the chief executive of Transparency International.

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Jean Tafoa, Executive Director, Transparency Solomon Islands, Interview, May 11, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

  52f: In practice, citizens can access the results of major public procurement bids.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments:

References: Mark Anders, Procurement & Payments Adviser, Ministry of Finance and Treasury, Interview, May 8, 2009, Honiara

Ashley Wickham, Political Adviser, Prime Minister's Office, May 9, 2009

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