| China: Integrity Scorecard Report > Sub-Category: Business Licensing and Regulation | ||
| Indicators | Score | |
| 67 | Are business licenses available to all citizens? | 69 |
| 68 | Are there transparent business regulatory requirements for basic health, environmental, and safety standards? | 100 |
| 69 | Does government effectively enforce basic health, environmental, and safety standards on businesses? | 25 |
Indicator and sub-Indicator Details
| 67 | Are business licenses available to all citizens? | |||||||
| 67a: In law, anyone may apply for a business license. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: Chapter 1 of Company Law of the People's Republic of China
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| 67b: In law, a complaint mechanism exists if a business license request is denied. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: Chapter 1 of Company Law of the People's Republic of China
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| 67c: In practice, citizens can obtain any necessary business license (i.e. for a small import business) within a reasonable time period. | ||||||||
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Comments: According to the research of source one, in mainland China it will take 111 days on average to register a business. References: 1): "What Hinders Us to Establish A Business?" [ LINK ] 2): "Monopoly Squeezes Private Investment" Small businesses and private economy [ LINK ]
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| 67d: In practice, citizens can obtain any necessary business license (i.e. for a small import business) at a reasonable cost. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: 1): "What Hinders Us to Establish A Business?" [ LINK ] 2): "Monopoly Squeezes Private Investment" Small businesses and private economy [ LINK ]
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| 68 | Are there transparent business regulatory requirements for basic health, environmental, and safety standards? | |||||||
| 68a: In law, basic business regulatory requirements for meeting public health standards are transparent and publicly available. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: Chapter 1 of Product Quality Law of The People's Republic of China
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| 68b: In law, basic business regulatory requirements for meeting public environmental standards are transparent and publicly available. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: Product Quality Law of The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law of The People's Republic of China
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| 68c: In law, basic business regulatory requirements for meeting public safety standards are transparent and publicly available. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: Product Quality Law of The People's Republic of China
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| 69 | Does government effectively enforce basic health, environmental, and safety standards on businesses? | |||||||
| 69a: In practice, business inspections by government officials to ensure public health standards are being met are carried out in a uniform and even-handed manner. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: 1): "Officials of State Food and Drug Administration Indicted" China Economic Times, Feb. 8, 2006 [ LINK ]
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| 69b: In practice, business inspections by government officials to ensure public environmental standards are being met are carried out in a uniform and even-handed manner. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: 1): Huang Jianliang and Ai Zhixiong "Let Corruption Be Away from Environmental Protection" Procuratorial Daily, July 6, 2007 [ LINK ] 2): Zhu Lijia "From Environmental Corruption to Examine Executive Capabilities" People's Political Scene, July 4, 2007 [ LINK ]
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| 69c: In practice, business inspections by government officials to ensure public safety standards are being met are carried out in a uniform and even-handed manner. | ||||||||
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Comments: References: 1): Li Tieying "There Is Corruption behind accidents" Chutian Jinbao, Aug. 29, 2005 [ LINK ] 2)Li Yizhong "Five Corruption Cases behind Accidents" China Economics News, 2006 [ LINK ]
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