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The Global Integrity Report (report.globalintegrity.org)
2007 Assessment

Argentina: Integrity Indicators Scorecard

Argentina: Integrity Scorecard Report > Sub-Category: Public Access to Information
Indicators   Score
12 Do citizens have a legal right of access to information? 100
13 Is the right of access to information effective? 50

Indicator and sub-Indicator Details

12 Do citizens have a legal right of access to information?
 
  12a: In law, citizens have a right of access to government information and basic government records.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments: There is this constitutional right. However, the is no law of access to information. The executive regulated this right by decree 1172/2003.

References: UN / OAS Conventions against Corruption National Constitution Decree 1172/2003 www.infoleg.gov.ar www.mejordemocracia.gov.ar

  12b: In law, citizens have a right of appeal if access to a basic government record is denied.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments:

References: UN / OAS Conventions against Corruption; National Constitution: www.infoleg.gov.ar; Decree 1172/2003

  12c: In law, there is an established institutional mechanism through which citizens can request government records.
 
Score: YES  NO score
  Comments: There is a formal mechanism in the executive branch (Decree 1172/2003). There are no regulated mechanisms in Congress and the judiciary. The absence of a national law created several interpretations in Congress and the judiciary. In a different way, decree 1772/2003 has guaranteed better access to information. There is no unique government office where citizens can request information.

References: Decree 1172/2003 www.infoleg.gov.ar www.mejordemocracia.gov.ar

13 Is the right of access to information effective?
 
  13a: In practice, citizens receive responses to access to information requests within a reasonable time period.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: Decree 1772/2003 guarantees that requested information can be obtained within a month (considering the request of 10 days delay by the administration). However, thare are no regulated times for the legislative and the judiciary. In general, there is more information available on the Web. The executive publishes procurement information on www.argentinacompra.gov.ar. Many requestors usually find it difficult to access to information and need to go to courts.

References: Interview: Pablo Secchi, Poder Ciudadano, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Pilar Arcidiacono, CELS, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Ines Selvood, Plaza Publica / Clarin, Aug. 16, 2007

  13b: In practice, citizens can use the access to information mechanism at a reasonable cost.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments:

References: Interview: Pablo Secchi, Poder Ciudadano, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Pilar Arcidiacono, CELS, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Ines Selvood, Plaza Publica / Clarin, Aug. 16, 2007

  13c: In practice, citizens can resolve appeals to access to information requests within a reasonable time period.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments:

References: Interview: Pablo Secchi, Poder Ciudadano, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Ines Selvood, Plaza Publica / Clarin, Aug. 16, 2007

  13d: In practice, citizens can resolve appeals to information requests at a reasonable cost.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments:

References: Interview: Pablo Secchi, Poder Ciudadano, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Ines Selvood, Plaza Publica / Clarin, Aug. 16, 2007

  13e: In practice, the government gives reasons for denying an information request.
 
Score: 100  75  50  25  0  score
  Comments: The executive must explain the requestor why a piece of information is not disclosed. In the case of the legislative and the judiciary, they do not usually explain the reasons for the denial.

References: Interview: Pablo Secchi, Poder Ciudadano, Aug. 17, 2007; Interview: Ines Selvood, Plaza Publica / Clarin, Aug. 16, 2007

Peer Review Comments: Although the Executive must explain, this does not happen in practice.

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